This is done by properly choosing the frequency ratio and sometimes by summing a small amount of noise (dither) with the input signal. The exact same precautions apply to measuring DAC distortion …

The measurement uncertainty of the frequency ratio is smaller than that obtained from absolute frequency measurements using the International Atomic Time (TAI) link. The measured ratio agrees …

NMR Frequency Table Abundance NMR Frequency (MHz) at field (T) Isotope Spin (%) 5.8717 7.0460 9.3947 11.7434 14.0921 1H 1/2 99.98 250.000 300.000 400.000 500.000 1 1

• If the ratio of effective mass to total mass is close to 1, it means most of the significant modes have been extracted. • In this case, 12 modes were extracted. The ratio of effective mass to total mass …

When the frequency ratio is less than sqrt(2), the increase in magnitude is not as severe as for the ratio less than sqrt(2). In this range, the damping has a negative effect.

As the frequency is changed, the value of the reactive impedance changes, and the voltage divider ratio changes. This mechanism yields the frequency dependent change in the input/output transfer …

model: The frequency ratio model is based on the assumption that future landslides will occur at similar conditions to those in the past 8. The FR is the ratio of the area where landslides have oc