In 2000, London opened its Millennium pedestrian bridge to the public in a widely celebrated event. The momentous occasion drew large numbers of people, eager to view and experience the bridge first ...

In my previous blog post, I noted that reliability and validity are two essential properties of psychological measurement. Measures of intelligence, personality, vocational interests, and so forth ...

There is a distinction that one learns about on the first day of a course in psychological research methods. It is the difference between internal and external validity. Internal validity is ...

Routines in a data entry routine that test the input for correct and reasonable conditions, such as account numbers falling within a range, numeric data being all digits, dates having a valid month, ...

Also known as a "zero knowledge (ZK) proof," a validity proof is used by zero knowledge rollups (zk-Rollups) on Layer 2 blockchains to prove that the data summarized on the Layer 1 chain are valid.